1: With hydrogenchloride in water 12 h; Reflux; 2: With sodium hydroxide in water T=0°C; pH=> 13;

1.1: hydrogenchloride / water / 12 h / Reflux 1.2: pH 13 2.1: hydrogen / palladium 10 on activated carbon / methanol / 5 h / 760.05 Torr 3.1: water / 20 h / 85 °C 3.2: pH 13 View Scheme

1: With hydrogenchloride in water 12 h; Reflux; 2: With sodium hydroxide in water pH=13; Product distribution / selectivity;