potassium hydroxide in water Irradiation; Equilibrium constant;

1: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 10 h / 20 °C / |Inert atmosphere 2: hydrogenchloride / water / 2 h / 80 °C 3: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 6 h / 20 °C 4: sodium methylate / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 20 °C 5: palladium 10 on activated carbon; hydrogen / tetrahydrofuran; ethanol / 2 h / 20 °C / 750.08 Torr 6: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 6 h / 20 °C 7: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 10 h / 20 °C / |Inert atmosphere 8: sodium methylate / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 20 °C 9: palladium 10 on activated carbon; hydrogen / tetrahydrofuran; ethanol / 2 h / 20 °C / 750.08 Torr View Scheme

acetic acid 1.) reflux, 2 h; 2.) H2O; Multistep reaction;

sulfuric acid; water

hydrogenchloride; methanol 3 h; Heating;

formic acid in various solvent(s) 15 h; Heating;

hydrogenchloride in water 4 h; Heating;

sulfuric acid in water T=100°C; 1 h; Product distribution;

object of study - products of acid hydrolysis; Product distribution;

McIlvaine buffer; flavonol-3-O-β-heterodisaccharide glycosidase T=30°C; pH=5.0; 0.25 h; Enzyme kinetics;