potassium hydroxide in water T=25 - 40°C; 1 h;

1: piperidine / ethanol / Heating 2: CF3COOH / Ambient temperature View Scheme

potassium hydroxide; potassium chloride in water; acetonitrile T=30°C; pH 11.68-13.63, ΔH(excit.), ΔS(excit.); Rate constantMechanismThermodynamic data;