potassium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) in 1,4-dioxane; water T=100°C; Suzuki cross-coupling; 0.5 h;

potassium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) in tetrahydrofuran; water T=64°C; Suzuki reaction; 15 h; Product distribution; Further Variations:CatalystsReaction partnersReagentsSolventstemperatures, reaction times;

potassium phosphate; NiCl2((PPh3)P)2 in 1,4-dioxane T=100°C; 15 h;