1.1: TiCl4; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 1.2: TiCl4 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 °C 2.1: 80 percent / NaH; Bu4NI / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 70 °C 3.1: 85 percent / H2O2; LiOH*H2O / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 4.1: rac. camphersulfonic acid / 15 h / Heating 5.1: H2; AcOH / Pd/C / ethanol / 3 h View Scheme

1.1: TiCl4; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 1.2: TiCl4 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 °C 2.1: 80 percent / NaH; Bu4NI / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 70 °C 3.1: 85 percent / H2O2; LiOH*H2O / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C View Scheme

1.1: TiCl4; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 1.2: TiCl4 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 °C 2.1: 80 percent / NaH; Bu4NI / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 70 °C 3.1: 85 percent / H2O2; LiOH*H2O / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 4.1: rac. camphersulfonic acid / 15 h / Heating View Scheme

1.1: TiCl4; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 1.2: TiCl4 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 °C 2.1: 80 percent / NaH; Bu4NI / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 70 °C 3.1: 85 percent / H2O2; LiOH*H2O / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 4.1: 148 mg / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 1.5 h 5.1: Na2CO3 / dioxane; H2O / 2 h / 20 °C View Scheme

1.1: TiCl4; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -15 °C 1.2: TiCl4 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 °C 2.1: 80 percent / NaH; Bu4NI / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 70 °C 3.1: 85 percent / H2O2; LiOH*H2O / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 4.1: 148 mg / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 1.5 h 5.1: Na2CO3 / dioxane; H2O / 2 h / 20 °C View Scheme