1: 89 percent / 1N-NaOH / dioxane / 1 h / Heating 2: 92 percent / m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / CHCl3 / 1 h / Ambient temperature; excess of reagent 3: 68 percent / triethylamine / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / Heating View Scheme

1: 94 percent / chloranil / toluene / 1.5 h / Heating 2: 89 percent / 1N-NaOH / dioxane / 1 h / Heating 3: 92 percent / m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / CHCl3 / 1 h / Ambient temperature; excess of reagent 4: 68 percent / triethylamine / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / Heating View Scheme

1: 90 percent / conc. HCl / ethanol / 1 h / 80 °C 2: 94 percent / chloranil / toluene / 1.5 h / Heating 3: 89 percent / 1N-NaOH / dioxane / 1 h / Heating 4: 92 percent / m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / CHCl3 / 1 h / Ambient temperature; excess of reagent 5: 68 percent / triethylamine / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / Heating View Scheme

1: 85 percent / NaH, ethanol / toluene / 2 h / Ambient temperature 2: 94 percent / chloranil / toluene / 1.5 h / Heating 3: 89 percent / 1N-NaOH / dioxane / 1 h / Heating 4: 92 percent / m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / CHCl3 / 1 h / Ambient temperature; excess of reagent 5: 68 percent / triethylamine / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / Heating View Scheme

1: ethanol / 2 h / Heating 2: 75.8 percent / Dowtherm A / 0.22 h / 248 - 249 °C 3: 1.) potassium carbonate / 1.) DMF, 100 deg C, 30 min; 2.) 100 deg C, 3 h 4: 72.9 percent / 15percent HCl / ethanol / 0.25 h / Heating 5: 87 percent / 10percent NaOH / ethanol / 4 h / Heating View Scheme

1: 54.6 percent / 13percent ammonia / ethanol / 15 h / 100 - 110 °C / autoclave 2: 95 percent / acetic acid / 0.5 h / 90 °C 3: zinc powder, acetic acid / ethanol / 0.17 h / Heating 4: 42percent tetrafluoroboric acid, sodium nitrite / ethanol; H2O / 0.17 h / -7 - -4 °C 5: 82.3 percent / toluene / 4 h / Heating 6: 10percent HCl / methanol / 2 h / Heating 7: ethanol / 2 h / Heating 8: 75.8 percent / Dowtherm A / 0.22 h / 248 - 249 °C 9: 1.) potassium carbonate / 1.) DMF, 100 deg C, 30 min; 2.) 100 deg C, 3 h 10: 72.9 percent / 15percent HCl / ethanol / 0.25 h / Heating 11: 87 percent / 10percent NaOH / ethanol / 4 h / Heating View Scheme

1: 95 percent / acetic acid / 0.5 h / 90 °C 2: zinc powder, acetic acid / ethanol / 0.17 h / Heating 3: 42percent tetrafluoroboric acid, sodium nitrite / ethanol; H2O / 0.17 h / -7 - -4 °C 4: 82.3 percent / toluene / 4 h / Heating 5: 10percent HCl / methanol / 2 h / Heating 6: ethanol / 2 h / Heating 7: 75.8 percent / Dowtherm A / 0.22 h / 248 - 249 °C 8: 1.) potassium carbonate / 1.) DMF, 100 deg C, 30 min; 2.) 100 deg C, 3 h 9: 72.9 percent / 15percent HCl / ethanol / 0.25 h / Heating 10: 87 percent / 10percent NaOH / ethanol / 4 h / Heating View Scheme

1: 42percent tetrafluoroboric acid, sodium nitrite / ethanol; H2O / 0.17 h / -7 - -4 °C 2: 82.3 percent / toluene / 4 h / Heating 3: 10percent HCl / methanol / 2 h / Heating 4: ethanol / 2 h / Heating 5: 75.8 percent / Dowtherm A / 0.22 h / 248 - 249 °C 6: 1.) potassium carbonate / 1.) DMF, 100 deg C, 30 min; 2.) 100 deg C, 3 h 7: 72.9 percent / 15percent HCl / ethanol / 0.25 h / Heating 8: 87 percent / 10percent NaOH / ethanol / 4 h / Heating View Scheme

1: 10percent HCl / methanol / 2 h / Heating 2: ethanol / 2 h / Heating 3: 75.8 percent / Dowtherm A / 0.22 h / 248 - 249 °C 4: 1.) potassium carbonate / 1.) DMF, 100 deg C, 30 min; 2.) 100 deg C, 3 h 5: 72.9 percent / 15percent HCl / ethanol / 0.25 h / Heating 6: 87 percent / 10percent NaOH / ethanol / 4 h / Heating View Scheme

1: zinc powder, acetic acid / ethanol / 0.17 h / Heating 2: 42percent tetrafluoroboric acid, sodium nitrite / ethanol; H2O / 0.17 h / -7 - -4 °C 3: 82.3 percent / toluene / 4 h / Heating 4: 10percent HCl / methanol / 2 h / Heating 5: ethanol / 2 h / Heating 6: 75.8 percent / Dowtherm A / 0.22 h / 248 - 249 °C 7: 1.) potassium carbonate / 1.) DMF, 100 deg C, 30 min; 2.) 100 deg C, 3 h 8: 72.9 percent / 15percent HCl / ethanol / 0.25 h / Heating 9: 87 percent / 10percent NaOH / ethanol / 4 h / Heating View Scheme